The two sides include Preservationists who wanted to preserve Hetch Hetchy and Conservationist who believed that we should take advantage of the resources Hetch Hetchy provides. It was denied in 1903 by Ethan Hitchcock, then Secretary of the Interior, because he felt that a National Park isnt like ordinary wildernesses. The Hetch Hetchy entrance to the park is a gateway to Yosemite Valley's breathtaking cousin. Agencies Accelerate Efforts to Build Transit-Oriented Development, San Francisco Public Utilities Commission. It was originally posted in June 2015. There is a waiver for FILTERING but not for TREATMENT. This natural beauty-hunger is made manifest in the little window-sill gardens of the poor, though perhaps only a geranium slip in a broken cup, as well as in the carefully tended rose and lily gardens of the rich, the thousands of spacious city parks and botanical gardens, and in our magnificent National parksthe Yellowstone, Yosemite, Sequoia, etc.Natures sublime wonderlands, the admiration and joy of the world. Activity 1: Analysis. used tiffin motorhomes . Emma odom hetch hetchy dam environmental debate the hetch hetchy dam in yosemites national park is the. With negatives comes positives, in this case the hoover dam helped us control the colorado river which was and still is one our main resources. Hardin writes that the tragedy of the commons is that the conflict between the individual interests and the collective interest will always lead to the depletion of the commons, unless otherwise held in check (1968, pp. The dam had been completed by the city of San Francisco in 1923, after years of controversy over flooding the magnificent Hetch Hetchy Valley, the smaller twin of Yosemite Valley. That is why I think it is good that the issue is now before the courts. I see that in July of 2010 an article on SFGATE.com (by Kelly Zito of the Chronicle at http://www.sfgate.com/green/article/Anti-dam-group-questions-Hetch-Hetchy-water-3257983.php), expressed that same concern. Hetch Hetchy: Pros and Cons of Restoration. There doesnt seem to be financial or business need within their own sphere of financial responsibility forcing the city to consider relocating the water storage. One of the more recent conflicts is the Keystone XL Pipeline. Fresno transpires as one of the fastest growing population county, and they accustomed to obtaining high temperatures. By being able to connect socially and politically Pinchot was able to push his agenda to improve environmental, The plan that has been proposed by Bybee Logging Company is, a reckless proposal, the Bybee Timber Sale, which involves national forest land on the edge of Crater Lake National Park (Environment Oregon). While the dam did drive away some business from Yuma, it also brought people and grew the cities of Yuma. So San Francisco won the day, fair and square. This link will take you to the page; just scroll down from there. It lost in a . Considering Glen Coles statement in A New Environmental Ethics on Yellowstone National Park, The primary purpose of Yellowstone National Park is to preserve natural ecosystems, In his journal he makes it clear between his distinction of conservation and sustainable use. Proceedings before the secretary of the interior. Legal issues aside, is it theoretically possible to change the Hetch Hetchy water system? Learn more Whether to restore Hetch Hetchy will be the subject of a panel discussion Thursday at the Commonwealth Club, with experts from both sides of the debate, including Tom Graff, regional . . The Sierra Club is one of the original opponents of flooding Hetch Hetchy, calling it the greatest blemish in our national parks, and the organizations former executive director David Brower recommended that Rosekrans lead an effort to restore the valley. Today, hetch hetchy valley is a dammed and flooded reservoir. Don Pedro is operated by the Turlock and Modesto Irrigation Districts, but 1/3 of its volume is dedicated to a water supply bank for San Francisco. Hetch Hetchy Reservoir, a source of drinking water for 2.7 million people in the City of San Francisco, is viewed from O'Shaughnessy Dam on October. In todays time, these feuds are highly controversial. Supporters of the appeal include Barbara Griffin and Robert Binnewies, both former superintendents of Yosemite National Park. As well dam for water-tanks the people's cathedrals and churches, for no holier temple has ever been consecrated by the heart of man." John Muir, 1909. Every person uses the commons in accordance with their individual interests. Nevertheless, like anything else worthwhile, from the very beginning, however well guarded, they have always been subject to attack by despoiling gain-seekers and mischief-makers of every degree from Satan to Senators, eagerly trying to make everything immediately and selfishly commercial, with schemes disguised in smug-smiling philanthropy, industriously, shampiously crying, Conservation, conservation, panutilization, that man and beast may be fed and the dear Nation made great. (510) 839-1608 Not only was that bad for the environmental movement, but also many people did not know how to act in the national parks. Hetch Hetchy captures snowmelt that runs off granite, Ritchie said. However, the intentions of the Senate Bill are not ethical and efficient; instead of attempting to alleviate the issue of the scarcity of water, it is contributing to this problem by taking away the water that belonged to the tribes and giving it to coal, Also if some respected the movement, they did not take care of it because they saw no need to for a clean environment. Roosevelt makes connection between conservation and progress,patriotism,and morality of the American people by putting different people since or point of view of other people and himself to not waste our natural resources. The Bay Area Monitor thanks Craig Newmark Philanthropies for funding support of this site. Answer #1. The Hetch Hetchy Project controversy brought into sharp relief the difference between conservation and preservation. Likewise, the hydro-electric losses can be made up in other locations or by other forms, such as renewable sources as is already required by the state. but rather that I saw more pros than cons in building the dam. We arent going to solve our water problems until we begin building more dams. . Not only does it supply 85 percent of the water for 2.6 million people in San Francisco, controlled releases via the O'Shaughnessy Dam are helping preserve downstream specieseven in dry years. The reason why DAPL is important is because of the fact that it is running over ancient indian land, and not only that it is going over their water source.The clean water the Sioux once had could be gone in just a few months with DAPL going over the standing rocks water (Michael Bennet). Final we learn if mans ownership of land compared to those who also inhabitant it is more important. But rather that i saw more pros than cons in building the dam. The dam in Hetch Hetchy Valley would subsequently be named in his honor. Reprinted in Roderick Nash, The American Environment: Readings in The History of Conservation (Reading, Mass. It would be much easier to fight for restoration if we had some bad guys to rally against, but I dont see any. This flood ended up changing the flow of the water uncontrollable and ended up leading into the Imperial Valley. United States. The brought and gave good to yuma and went through the colorado river because yuma was mostly a flood plain at a constant level. Owned by the city of San Francisco, Hetch Hetchy Reservoir provides water to 2.7 million residents and businesses in the San Francisco Bay Area. I reached out to Restore Hetch Hetchy and asked them, WHY Restore Hetch Hetchy wants the valley restored. In response, Spreck Rosekrans, Executive Director said (among other things): Restore Hetch Hetchys mission remains, to return the Hetch Hetchy Valley in Yosemite National Park to its natural splendor while continuing to meet the water and power needs of all communities that depend on the Tuolumne River.. Hetch Hetchy Valley, far from being a plain, common, rock-bound meadow, as many who have not seen it seem to suppose, is a grand landscape garden, one of Natures rarest and most precious mountain temples. Dams may be able to clean up the water. Theodore Roosevelt had to send out armies to protect the land and get people to understand the national parks, Yellowstone and Yosemite, that they needed to be treated the right. The floor of Yosemite is about 4,000 feet above the sea, the Hetch -Hetchy floor about 3,700; the walls of both are of gray granite, rise abruptly out of the flowery grass and groves are sculptured in the same style, and in both every rock is a glacial monument. : Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1968). Water quality issues would have to be addressed if Hetch Hetchy water were put into the Don Pedro reservoir, of course. The club also established many other National Parks like the Mt. Therefore, this proves that Bybee Logging Company would cause an act of infringement to the Antiquities Act. As a boy Aldo Leopold thought by killing the predators on the mountain, there will be more deer to hunt which is an advantage for the hunters; however, he did not know that his action could affect the sustainability of the mountain. The dam and reservoir are the source for the Hetch Hetchy Aqueduct, which provides water for over . They would lose about 20% of their hydropower. The area where the Hetch Hetchy project was to take place was an established part of a national park and therefore off limits for human use. Note: you may use the handout or navigate to our feature on the Hetch Hetchy Environmental Debates to access the overview and copy of the Raker Bill. In the past there was always flood incidents due to the river being uncontrolled and overflowing. Water quality would remain high. What Are The Pros And Cons Of Hydraulic Fracturing 292 Words | 2 Pages . Brown mentions many ways to fix the ever growing problem at hand, and at the time, most seemed very radical. Whether to restore hetch hetchy will be the subject of a panel discussion thursday at the commonwealth club, with experts from both sides of the debate, including tom graff, regional director. The era's most controversial environmental issue was the five-year struggle over federal approval for . Thus long ago a few enterprising merchants utilized the Jerusalem temple as a place of business instead of a place of prayer, changing money, buying and selling cattle and sheep and doves; and earlier still; the first forest reservation, including only one tree, was likewise despoiled. "Dam Hetch Hetchy! Building a dam on the tuolumne river at hetch. Increase in food production capacities. Hardin defines a technical solution as one that uses science or technology to save the commons (1968, pp. These arguments were brought before congress to make a decision about the fate of the valley. Since they built the dam, yuma became a bigger city which a lot of people passed through it to get to the gold rush. Raquel Coelho de Matos 2 Dissertao de 8. 1. In most areas of the country municipal water must be filtered AND treated. On the other hand, Navajo representative, Ed Bencenti wrote the article, Senate Bill 2109 Seeks to Extinguish Navajo and Hopi Water Rights, in which he exposes the real intentions of the Senate Bill. Maybe well find a legal one, allowing all parties to see alternative ways to handle the water system that would benefit both San Francisco AND visitors to Yosemite. Into the conclusions of the studies listed above and the data on which they are based, and, finally, to weigh the pros and cons of dam removal and formulate your own position. I snapped my first photograph in Yosemite December 24, 1979. . It started with some basic facts; that it stores up to 117 billion gallons of drinking water; it is a clean, efficient water delivery system for 2.6 million residents daily; and it generates 1.6 billion kilowatt hours of clean hydroelectric power annually. The two books give near contemporary accounts of the Hetch Hetchy dam, one by the engineer in charge of building it. The responsibility for alleviating the situation fell on the department of the Interiors Bureau of Reclamation. Pg.11 They noticed how bad the situation was so they tried stopping it. Hello, my name is Jeff Kreider. Dams provide us with a source of clean energy. Meanwhile, the population has nearly doubled. Ive posted on this subject a number of times (see the links below). This fight set the stage for future battles between those who believed natural resources were to be used for the greatest good versus . 1243). Seja bem vindo ao mundo dos esportes . We can produce power from dams because of the kinetic energy of the water movements as it causes turbines to spin. O'Shaughnessy Dam is a 430-foot (131 m) high concrete arch-gravity dam in Tuolumne County, California, United States.It impounds the Tuolumne River, forming the Hetch Hetchy Reservoir at the lower end of Hetch Hetchy Valley in Yosemite National Park, about 160 miles (260 km) east of San Francisco. Stated in one of his essays This grossly destructive commercial scheme has long been planned and urged, because of the comparative cheapness of the dam.