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All entries must be received by giveaway end date. Wyoming Game & Fish Department, State Agency: Factory warranties may apply in some cases. Delaware Division of Fish & Wildlife, State Agency: They are my choice for everyday use and also for hunting larger, tougher game. HS7 is slowest of the group (Similar to 2400) So if one used 40 grains by weight of Pyrodex when the chart called for 40 grains of black powder, the result would be an overloaded charge. Camp Guns: Sometimes Perfect, Other Times Not But Often Essential! (In fairness, many historians maintain that original loads contained 40 grains of black powder with 255-grain bullets, including noted Colt authority John Kopec.) Unique is better. Associated taxes and fees are the responsibility of winners. (II) Limit one (1) entry per household; multiple entries will disqualify entrants. Heavy loads that are safe for use in the Ruger Redhawk would destroy a fine Colt SAA. After all the work and expense, it turned out to be a somewhat mediocre performer. I have been pleasantly surprised by the Marlin Trapper. Because case capacity is large, trying to produce lighter loads with slow-burning powders can give very poor results. For several years Smith & Wesson cut throats at 0.455 inch or even larger, but now they seem to be running at a more proper 0.451 to 0.452 inch. A pair of Old Model Blackhawks with 4-5/8 and 4-3/4 barrels put five rounds in 1 at 20 yards while traveling at about 800 fps. Handgun Data. Contest open to U.S. residents only. His 45 Colt bullet was #454424 and was available for decades from Lyman. Others are the New Model Blackhawks, the Bisley Model, the Redhawk, and the Super Redhawk. Joe Kurtenbach and Caleb Giddings also look at the first-ever optics-ready carry revolvers with the new Taurus 605 and 856 T.O.R.O. So if one used 40 grains by weight of Pyrodex when the chart called for 40 grains of black powder, the result would be an overloaded charge. The Colt fanciers had .45's, usually in the New Service model, unless they were cowboy fans who had SAA's. The guys that worked in the paper mills and machine shops had 1917's. If you want-ed a handgun with power, the GI surplus .45 ACP in the 1917 was the only thing you could afford to shoot as reloading "ca'tridges" was unknown. Employees and agents of Publishers Development Corp. are not eligible. Sam Colt became a millionaire producing percussion revolvers. That is, until I tried IMR 4227 with Lymans #452424 and a 20.0-grain load, and that combination produced one-hole groups. Then comes the Freedom Arms Model 97, the original Ruger Vaquero, Ruger Blackhawk, Ruger Redhawk, and the Ruger Super Redhawk. Their 10mm Devastator (Lyman #401638 HP) has a listed weight of 155 grains, and is a HP version of their very accurate 175 grain TC design. I have tested vintage loads that produced an honest 1,000 fps. These Smith & Wesson .45 Colts include a (1) Model 25-5 with 838-inch barrel, (2) Model 25-5 with 6-inch barrel, (3) Model 25-5 with 4-inch barrel and a (4) Model 625-6 Mountain Gun with a tapered 4-inch barrel. Space constraints keep me from looking at all of these powders in depth, but I can cover a few. The original loading was a bullet of approximately 255 grains with a muzzle velocity of somewhere around 850 to 900 fps. For developing the accompanying data, a 1970 vintage (second generation) Colt New Frontier SAA with 5.5-inch barrel was. (II) Limit one (1) entry per household; multiple entries will disqualify entrants. To protect the privacy and security of winners, names will not be made public. Elmer Keiths custom Colt single action was used to develop his heavy 44 Special loads in the late 1920s, and for a long time the 45 Colt cartridge was accused of being weak. Contest open to U.S. residents only. This load will certainly handle deer-sized game. By the standards of the day when it arrived in 1873, and even to this day, the 45 Colt was and is a powerful cartridge. The availability of all of these bullets is dependent on how much time I have to cast my own. Mail-in entries accepted; send postcards (no envelopes) to: GUNS Magazine, GOM February 2023, P.O. USE THIS DATA WITH ALLIANT BRAND POWDERS ONLY. All right are Reserved Reload Ammo, Reloading The .45 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol), Hi=670, Lo=521, ES=148 (too slow, wide spread), Hi=677, Lo=594, ES=8.3 (too slow, but good spread), Hi=673, Lo=594, ES=80 (too slow)(old formulation), 833 Hi=873, Lo=783, ES=90 (old formulation), 866 Hi= 890 Lo=855 ES=35 (good Cowboy load), 836 fps (powder pointing UP) (Hi=877.7 Lo=803.0 Spread=74.7 fps), 771 fps (powder pointing DOWN) (Hi=783.1 Lo=760.3 Spread=22.8 fps), Hi=622, Lo=491, ES=131 (WAY too slow-stuck bullet possible)(old formulation), Hi=750, Lo=735, ES=15 (good spread, should have used more powder), use 6.1 to 6.8 for normal Colt 45 loads (old formulation, use 7.7 to 8.6* for +P Ruger and T/C Only (old formulation, 871 Hi=938 Lo=797 ES=141 (Colt Anaconda 6), 1024 MAX+ (Actual in 7 1/2 bbl 250 gr. The weight would more properly be closer to 32 grains. There are many good jacketed bullets for the .45 Colt. None of these loads will work through the action of my Rossi .45 Colt Model 92. North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, State Agency: I also have been having good luck lately with 10.0 grains of HS-6 and 250- to 260-grain bullets, which duplicates the performance of the early black powder loads. I certainly dont know of anything in the lower 48 that cannot be handled with this load. While there were multiple experiments with different cartridges, the .45 Colt was a joint development between Colts Patent Firearms Manufacturing Company and Union Metallic Cartridge Company. No purchase necessary. As I have gotten older and my hands have become more tender, I find myself moderating my everyday shooting loads. Space constraints keep me from looking at all of these powders in depth, but I can cover a few. The original conical bullet found in black powder 45 Colt loads from the 1870s is very close to the Lyman #454190 and the RCBS #45-255 FN. Due to their reduced velocity combined with greater resistance in the bore, I dont recommend loads that produce less than 750 fps because there is a significant chance of sticking a bullet in the bore. Everyone who has a Ruger Blackhawk or Freedom Arms single-action revolver realizes the roots of these modern guns go back to the Colt Single Action Army. Beginning in the early 1980s both Winchester and Marlin began offering .45 Colt leverguns. Jeff Bradley shows off the Modern Hunting Rifle (MHR) from Christensen Arms at SHOT Show 2023. Winners will be notified by certified mail on official letterhead. Idaho Department of Fish & Game, State Agency: Weights in parenthesis are as-cast from wheelweights. Pyrodex P is the equivalent of Triple-F or FFFg black powder. Sam Colt became a millionaire producing percussion revolvers. Deployed military should use stateside address. (II) Limit one (1) entry per household; multiple entries will disqualify entrants. Bob Meinert, FN Marketing Director, introduces FN's first commercial pistol suppressor, the FN Rush 9Ti. When loaded in the Colt Single Action Army at around 850 fps, it is a most powerful everyday working load. (I) Giveaway ends February 28, 2023. Employees and agents of Publishers Development Corp. are not eligible. (IV) Winners must undergo a background check (if required) and comply with all other federal, state and local laws. It follows Keiths original idea of three equally sized driving bands, one forming the base, the middle one serving as the top of the grease groove, and the front driving band helping true up the bullet in the cylinder and is located above a generous crimping groove. Winners must respond within 30 days of receiving notification or an alternate winner will be selected. Rim Rocks 255-grain SWC with gas check is accurate and alleviates leading issues with revolvers (or barrels) that are prone to that. In preparation for this article, I pulled from my personal collection a Colt SAA with serial number 16xxx (1875) that slugged an average groove diameter of .450 inch. For handloaders shooting modern Colt SAAs that feature oversized throats and want to use modern cast and jacketed bullets, the best option is to change cylinders with one that is chambered correctly. For example, the .45 Colt with a 255-grain bullet at 860 fps (Winchester) generates 419 ft-lbs, while the .44 Magnum with a 240-grain bullet at 1,180 fps (Remington) generates 741 ft-lbs. Universal is an excellent powder for the 45 Colt with 8.0 grains under a 250-grain bullet duplicating the old black powder load. Cast bullets can be sized to .455 inch (assuming the mould casts bullets large enough), which again helps to reduce bullet tilting in the throat. It is clear why the .45 Colt had such a stellar reputation as a man stopper and for its effectiveness on game. The day of the percussion revolver would soon be over, and even Colt could see the future and began converting 1860 cap-and-ball sixguns to fire cartridges. The accompanying standard- pressure handloads are within SAAMI guidelines of 14,000 psi, making them suitable for modern Colt SAA revolvers and all guns chambered in .45 Colt that are designed to fire smokeless powder ammunition. It is superbly accurate and will often shoot well in sixguns that are cranky about shooting plain-based bullets. Custom five-shooters built on the Ruger Blackhawk, the Ruger Redhawk, and the Freedom Arms Model 83 top the list. It was submitted to the U.S. Army in 1872 and would become known as the Colt Single Action Army, Model of 1873, Peacemaker, Model P, Thumb Buster and a host of other affectionate names. Guns with larger throats will usually produce improved accuracy when loaded with bullets that measure .454 to .456 inch. They do provide identical results of muzzle velocities and pressures using the same charge weights, and I use them interchangeably. This Colt SAA .45 was manufactured in 1893 and saw extensive use on the frontier prior to being professionally restored. sure they will feed and chamber through levergun actions. The Lyman bullet 452651 GC will cast 20-1 at about 325 grains including gas check. This means you have the option to read your magazine on most popular phones and tablets. In contrast, Ruger only revolver data uses slower powders like IMR 4227, Win 296 and 2400, and 250 gr velocities in the 1350-1450 fps range. The new 9mm suppressor can mount easily to any pistol barrel threaded x28 inches and doesn't compromise on sound suppression, gas blowback or recoil. Contest open to U.S. residents only. Bullseye, Unique and 2400 are products of Alliant (formerly Hercules) Powders. A roll crimp is generally preferred and should be applied as heavily as the bullets crimp groove or cannelure will permit. In his classic 1955 book Sixguns by Keith, Elmer Keith stated, As one grows older and his hair starts to turn grey, his respect for this grand old load increases. Share to Reddit. Energy in foot-pounds (ft-lbs) is not a good method to measure a straight-walled cartridges effectiveness, particularly when using nonexpanding bullets. Winners will be notified by certified mail on official letterhead. This brings us to powders, and I use a lot of Hodgdon powders. The Oregon Trail 250-grain RNFP bullet should be seated with an overall cartridge length of 1.570 to 1.580 inches, depending on case length. In spite of the above factory loads featuring the old Government bullet profile with a relatively small meplat, they are still effective. Alas, the days of gun departments in grocery stores, department stores and drugstores are long gone. The Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers' Institute (SAAMI) has established the maximum average pressure for .45 Colt at 14,000 psi (commonly referred to as standard pressure), which should only be used in guns originally designed for smokeless powder ammunition. The 45 Colt brass could handle the pressures, but standard sixguns could not. In ranking the various 45 Colt sixguns now in production from the least strongest to that capable of a handling the heaviest loads, I would set the following order. Then something dramatic happened in 1869: Smith & Wesson brought forth the 44 American sixgun that used fixed ammunition. During my early teenage years I acquired a beautiful pre-World War II Colt SAA .45 that was customized by one of the masters during the 1920s. Low Recoil Loads | Hodgdon Reloading Handloading allows the flexibility to adjust load ballistics for a particular purpose. These two bullets in a custom five-shot Blackhawk or Freedom Arms Model 83 five-shooter can be driven to 1,450 fps with W296 or H110. Eric Poole and Tom Beckstrand test the Aimpoint Acro P-2 against one of red dot sights' biggest myths: distance. Those first Winchesters were 16 Trapper Models, with mine being purchased in 1985. Exactly the same grain size as with powder N320, N330 and N350 - only the porosity of the powder changes.The burning rate of the N340 is at the medium scale of Vihtavuori handgun powders - and as with powder N320, with N340 extremely clean burning and . : .451" Be Alert: Publisher cannot be responsible for errors in published load data. The original conical bullet found in black powder 45 Colt loads from the 1870s is very close to the Lyman #454190 and the RCBS #45-255 FN. (I) Giveaway ends March 31, 2023. The top of the can says NOT FOR HANDGUN LOADS. Contest void where prohibited by law. (Note: These are near maximum loads, you should use 10% less to start, unless it is lesser of several loads or other indications like mild or cowboy etc.) (I) Giveaway ends December 31, 2022. * which is just a little over maximum Colt loads (but mild for Ruger) shot an average of 880.2 fps pointing up and 708.0 fps pointing down, but the spread between shots was 146 fps and 235 fps respectively. Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, State Agency: Use a COL at 1.572". Box 502795, San Diego, CA 92150-1377. There are now 25 states with so-called Constitutional carry and Florida appears to be approaching permitless carry, which translates to more citizens S&W Set The Bar For Magnum Handgun Performance 50 Years Ago. .45 Colt Keith bullets: Lyman #454424 (264 gr. 2020, Lyman Products Corporation, printed in U.S.A. All other trademarks in this catalog are the property of their respective owners. However, my first test with OLD Nitro 100 were very light, too light. Treat it like one. With these bullets sized .452" and cast of 16 parts lead to 1 part tin, try this loading with 19.0 grains of WW-296 or 19.5 grains of H-110 in Star-line cases with Fed 155 primers and Bubba lube, or Javelina or NEI pistol lube. The Freedom Arms Model 97 also is in this group. Everyone who has a Ruger Blackhawk or Freedom Arms single-action revolver realizes the roots of these modern guns go back to the Colt Single Action Army. Over the nearly 15 decades since its arrival, there have been many attempts to pronounce it dead. It's always had a great reputation as a man stopper. .45 Colt Rifle Data (Lyman Reloading Handbook 49th Edition) reloading data with 0 loads. RCBS also offers an excellent bullet of standard weight with the #45-255KT that has a better crimping groove than the Keith bullet. For the 45 Colt this is the Single Action Army revolver. The 45 Colt brass was up to the task. They do provide identical results of muzzle velocities and pressures using the same charge weights, and I use them interchangeably. in pistol calibers than the old. It follows Keiths original idea of three equally sized driving bands, one forming the base, the middle one serving as the top of the grease groove, and the front driving band helping true up the bullet in the cylinder and is located above a generous crimping groove. Contest void where prohibited by law. The weight would more properly be closer to 32 grains. Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife, State Agency: The .45 Colt was soon loaded with smokeless powders with loads eventually standardized with 250- and 255-grain lead hollowbase bullets from Remington and Winchester, respectively, at around 870 fps, but today are listed at 860 fps. There simply is not much that cannot be accomplished with the 45 Colt. These two examples were produced in 1875 (left) and 1887 (below). This is probably when it became so common to use cast bullets sized to .454 inch with pre-World War II guns but was largely confused with groove diameter. That brings us to the next level, which includes 45 Colt revolvers built on the Ruger Super Blackhawk frame and the Ruger Old Model Blackhawk, the arrival of which led to two separate load sections showing up in loading manuals. Most of the accompanying handloads are within industry overall length guidelines at 1.600 inches or less; however, a few loads exceed that length (including Hornadys FTX factory load). That is, if the loading table calls for 40 grains of black powder, then one uses a 40-grain volume powder measure for the same amount by volume of Pyrodex.